Relationship Between Self-Concept and Students Academic Performance in Electrical Installation and Maintenance Works in Technical Colleges in Edo State

Authors

  • Samuel Osamede Ogbebor Department of Vocational and Technical Education, Faculty of Education, Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma 310103, Edo, NIGERIA
  • Jane Itohan Oviawe Department of Vocational and Technical Education, Faculty of Education, Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma 310103, Edo, NIGERIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53797/ajvah.v5i2.1.2024

Keywords:

Academic performance, Electrical installation and maintenance works, Self-concept

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between self-concept and students' academic performance in electrical installation and maintenance works in technical colleges in Edo State. A correlational survey research design was adopted for the study. One research question and one null hypothesis guided the study, the hypothesis was formulated and tested at .05 level of significance. Two research instruments were used which included standardized electrical installation and maintenance works students' academic achievement test, and self-concept questionnaire. Standardized electrical installation and maintenance works achievement test was adopted from the National Technical Certificate Examination past questions. Cronbach Alpha was used to determine the reliability coefficients of' self-concept questionnaire which yielded the reliability coefficient values ​​of 0. 87obtained. The population of the study consisted of 127 electrical installation and maintenance works students from the 05 (five) technical colleges in Edo States. There was no sampling technique, due to the manageable sizes of the total population, 117 returned instruments were used for data analysis. The Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 23.0 was used as the statistical package for data analyses. The statistical tool used to perform the data analyzes was inferential statistics. Such as Pearson Product Moment Correlation Co-efficient (PPMCC). PPMCC statistic was performed to answer research question and linear regression to test hypothesis at 0.05 level of significance. Results revealed a high positive correlation and relationship between self-concept and students' academic performance in electrical installation and maintenance works in technical colleges in Edo State. Based on this finding, it was recommended among others that teachers should ensure that students develop a good self-perception by providing motivation books in school library and promoting motivational speech both in school assembly and home, employ the services of school counselor to counsel the students on the benefits of improving self-concepts among others.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abkpa, B.O. & Iji, C. O. (2011). Effect of master learning approach on senior secondary school students’ achievement in Geometry. Journal of Science Teachers Association of Nigeria, 45(1), 207-223.

Ajmal, M. & Rafique, M. (2018). Relationship between academic self-concept and academic achievement of distance learners. Pakista. Journal of Distance and Online Learning, 4(2), 225-244.

Amadi, J. N. (2021). Relationship between self-concept, study habit and students’ academic achievement in chemistry. Rivers State University Journal of Education (RSUJOE), 24(2), 140-146

Amalu, M.N. & Okon A.E. (2018). Psychological Factors and Perception towards Examination Malpractice among Secondary School Students in Cross River State, Nigeria. Journal of Educational Realities (JERA). 6(1)

Anierobi, E. I. (2019). The relationship among gender, academic self-concept and academic achievements of secondary school students in Awka Urban. The Educational Psychologist Journal, 13(1), 34-45.

Anyanwu, A. N. & Emesi, K. E. (2020). Self-esteem and academic achievements in mathematics in Anambra State. UNIZIK Journal of Educational Research and Policy Studies, 1(1), 127-193.

Corcoran, R. P., Cheung, A. C. K., Kim, E., & Xie, C. (2018). Effective universal school-based social and emotional learning programs for improving academic achievement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 50 years of research. Educ. Res. Rev. 25, 56–72. doi: 10.1016/j.edurev.2017.12.001

Cvencek, D., Fryberg, S. A., Covarrubias, R., & Meltzoff, A. N. (2018). Self-concepts, self-esteem, and academic achievement of minority and majority North American elementary school children. Child Dev. 89, 1099–1109. doi: 10.1111/cdev.12802

Edokpolor, J. E. (2019). Gender differential effect of business education students’ human capital on sustainable economic development. Journal of Educational Research and Practice, 9 (1), 40-54.

Ericson, D., B. (2011). Development of multidimensional self-concept scale (MSCS) for Fihpino college students at Aterieo de Davao University Davao city. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, University Davao.

Eze, T. I., Obidile, J. I. & Okotubu, J. O. (2020). Effect of gender on students’ academic achievement and retention in Auto-Mechanic Technology in Technical Colleges in Delta State. Nigeria. London Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, 20(1), 25-32.

Federal Republic of Nigeria (FRN). (2013). National Policy on Education. Abuja: NERDC Press.

Herrera, L., Al-Lal, M. & Mohamed, L. (2020) Academic Achievement, Self-Concept, Personality and Emotional Intelligence in Primary Education. Analysis by Gender and Cultural Group. Front. Psychol. 10:3075. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03075

Jaiswal, S. K., & Choudhuri, R. (2017). A review of the relationship between parental involvement and students' academic performance. Int. J. Indian Psychol. 4, 110–123. doi: 10.25215/0403.052

Keter, K. J., Barchok, H.K. & Ngene, J.K. (2014). Effects of cooperative master approach on students’ motivation to learn chemistry by gender. Journal of Education and Practice, 5(8), 91-97.

Marsh, H. W., & Craven, R. J. (2017). Self- concept: Its multifaceted, hierarchical structure. Journal of Educational Psychologist, 20, 107-125.

National Board for Technical Education (2022). Examiners report on academic achievement in vocational and technical education, Benin: National Business and Technical Education Board.

National Board for Technical Education (NBTE). (2012). Curriculum for Technical colleges (Revised). Kaduna: NBTR Press.

Ogwa, C. E. (2015).Teachers and students ‘perception of instructional supervision on capacity building in electrical installation. Journal of Education and Practice, 6 (29), 182-187.

Ogwa, C. E., & Nnachi, C.M. (2016). Poverty reduction through electrical installation trade skills acquisition among technical college students in Nigeria. Journal of Educational Policy and Entrepreneurial Research (JEPER), 3(7),305-312.

Olunloe, O. (2010). Mass failure in Mathematics: A National disaster. Tribune of 07/02/2010 retrieved from http.//www.ribune.com.nig on 05/08/2016.

Onoh, B. C. E. C., & Onyebuenyi, P. N. (2017).Electrical installation and maintenance skill needs of technical college graduates for job creation and self-reliance in Enugu State. Journal of Science and Computer Education (JOSCED), 3(3), 223-233.

Osuyi, S.O., Osaigbovo, L. & Abussomwan, S.O (2021). Effect of utilization of workshop facilities on students academic achievement and retention in electrical installation and maintenance works in technical colleges in Edo State. Multidisciplinary Journal of Vocational Education & Research, 4 (1), 111-122.

Oviawe, J. I., Ezeji, S. C. O.A., & Uwameiye, R. (2015). Comparative effectiveness of three methods on the academic performance of students in building technology in Nigeria polytechnics. European Scientific Journal, 11(12), 274-285.

Pastorino, E. E. & Doyle-Patillo, S. M. (2018). What is Psychology Essentials? Belmont: C.A Wadsworth.

Sewasew, D., and Schroeders, U. (2019). The developmental interplay of academic self-concept and achievement within and across domains among primary school students. Contemp. Educ. Psychol. 58, 204–212. doi: 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2019.03.009

Susperreguy, M. I., Davis-Kean, P. E., Duckworht, K. & Chen, M. (2018). Self-concept predicts academic achievement across levels of the achievement distribution: domain specificity for math and reading. Child Dev. 89, 2196–2214. doi: 10.1111/cdev.12924

Tahir, T., Batool, S., Gul, R., & Ishfaq, U. (2023). Relationship between self-concept and academic achievement: An evidence of female students. Russian Law Journal, 11(5s). https://doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i5s.888

Wigfied, A. & Karpathian, M. (2021). Grade retention and academic self-concept: A multilevel analysis of the effects of school retention composition. British Educational Research Journal(BERJ), 47(5), 1340-1360]

Downloads

Published

2024-07-16

How to Cite

Ogbebor, S. O., & Oviawe, J. I. (2024). Relationship Between Self-Concept and Students Academic Performance in Electrical Installation and Maintenance Works in Technical Colleges in Edo State. Asian Journal of Vocational Education And Humanities, 5(2), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.53797/ajvah.v5i2.1.2024